Attrib. Henry Bright NWS Young Women with Red Hair

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An original mid-19th-century pastel drawing – Attrib. Henry Bright NWS, Young Women with Red Hair.

In this captivating pastel drawing, attributed to the Norwich School artist Henry Bright NWS (1810–1873), a red-haired young lady carrying a large-brimmed hat looks on against a rolling landscape backdrop. The drawing employs an economical palette of compelling contrasts—of orange and blue, yellow and white—harmoniously brought together by the choice of blue paper.

Bright counted John Sell Cotman amongst his mentors in Norwich, and under his influence developed a drawing style of particular freedom and directness. A natural draughtsman, Bright made his name as a specialist in ‘coloured chalks’, now known as pastels. As the author and critic Frederic Gordon Roe wrote in 1920, 'His pastels and water-colours, by which he is best known at Walker's Galleries, seldom failed either in tenderness or harmony…. He was emphatically a stupendous draughtsman, and it is amazing to note how level was the balance of his mind between drawing and colour.'

Bright was principally a landscape artist, finding subject in picturesque rustic views both in his native East Anglia and further afield. He made regular sketching tours in England, Scotland and Wales, and also on the Continent. During the latter he struck up a friendship with J.M.W. Turner, travelling in Turner's company on at least two sketching excursions.

This portrait subject is unusual for Bright. On occasions he included rustic figures in his landscapes and pastoral scenes, and there is a crayon portrait sketch in the V&A collection (E.2492-1928). In his 1864 painting 'The Cottage Door' (York Art Gallery), the subject is a young woman at a cottage door, similar in contemplative feel to the present drawing. Our young lady depicted in pastel, however, is rather more genteel and appears more as an observer of the landscape rather than a participant within it. Perhaps this suggests that the subject is known to the artist—could this be his eldest daughter, who, after her mother's premature death in 1848, accompanied Bright on several sketching excursions?

After a move to London in 1836, Bright enjoyed considerable success as a painter and drawing master. His circle included Samuel Prout, David Cox, and John Duffield Harding amongst others. Queen Victoria purchased one of his paintings in 1844 and his work was much praised by John Ruskin.

His work is represented in numerous public collections, including the British Museum, V&A, Tate, Colchester & Ipswich Museums Service, Norwich Castle Museum & Art Gallery and York Art Gallery.

In pastel on blue coarse-textured wove paper.

The drawing is accompanied by its historic paper wrapping which bears the attribution.

+ Read the Artist Research

Henry Bright (1810–1873)

Henry Bright was born in Saxmundham, Suffolk. He was apprenticed to a chemist in Woodbridge, Suffolk, but was then transferred to Norwich, where he became a dispenser at the Norfolk and Norwich Hospital. During this period he is said to have spent all his free time sketching and he eventually became a pupil of Alfred Stannard. He is also said to have been trained by John Berney Crome and John Sell Cotman of the Norwich Society of Artists.

Bright married in 1833 and the family moved to London in 1836. His first major exhibition was at the British Institution in 1836. He became a member of the New Society of Painters in Watercolours in 1839, where he exhibited until 1844. Bright developed friendships with other leading artists, including Samuel Prout, David Cox, William Leighton Leitch and James Duffield Harding. He was influenced by Harding's oil and pencil technique and, like him, issued a number of drawing-books in the 1840s. Bright's name was also associated with the manufacture of coloured crayons. In 1844 Queen Victoria purchased one of Bright's exhibited drawings.

After the death of his wife, Bright returned to Saxmundham in 1858. From 1860, he lived at Redhill in Surrey. He died in Ipswich in 1873.

+ Artwork Details

Dimensions: Height: 21.5cm (8.46") Width: 14cm (5.51")

Presented: Unframed.

Medium: Pastel

Age: Mid-19th-century

Signed: No.

Inscribed: No.

Dated: --

Condition: In good condition with bright colouration. There are a small number of tiny pinholes to the margins of the paper. Please see photos for detail. There are historic adhesive marks to the verso, from previous mounting.

Stock number: KC-175