Possibly James Holland OWS Zante from the Harbour, Greece

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An original 1830s watercolour painting, Possibly James Holland OWS, Zante from the Harbour, Greece.

This is a beautiful little sketch in graphite and brown and grey wash, showing a view from the water looking towards the town of Zante on the Greek island Zante (Zakynthos) in around the 1830s. Early images of Zante are scant, the town being entirely rebuilt after the 1953 during which all but two buildings in the town were destroyed. The drawing shows the old town as being densely built up the hillside and the harbour is bustling with boats. The graphite outlines are very skilfully drawn and the gradation of shading, contouring the topography and rendering the waves, is particularly accomplished.

Dating from around the 1830s, it shows the island during the period of British rule, which lasted from 1809, when the British arrived to drive out the French occupation, until 1864, when the island finally joined with independent Greece. There was therefore a heavy British military presence on the island at the time. It was also a time when Greece held a special place in the British consciousness, its people and antiquities made popular by Lord Byron. One of the first and best-known philhellenes, Byron actively participated in Greece’s War of Independence and who eventually lost his life in Missolonghi in 1824.

On thin card.

+ Read the S&W Collection Research

Lisbon, Portugal: Topographical Watercolours 1830s

This sketch is one of six by the same British hand (five of which are views in Portugal), which bear the initials J.H. The signature closely resembles that of James Holland OWS (1799–1870), who produced many topographical drawings in Portugal during his visit in 1837, some of which were published in William Henry Harrison’s book 'The Tourist in Portugal'. Whilst much of Holland's work is looser in style, his topographical drawings for reproduction as engraved plates (such as his contribution to an illustrated volume of Byron's Childe Harold) can be more detailed like the present drawing. The drawings record rare snapshots of Lisbon at this time—its architecture, its people and life on the Tagus. Holland is not noted as having travelled to Greece, but his oeuvre does include a view towards Valletta on Malta (undated, Yale Center for British Art).

+ Artwork Details

Dimensions: Height: 11.4cm (4.49") Width: 14.9cm (5.87")

Presented: Unframed.

Medium: Watercolour

Age: Early 19th-century

Signed: No.

Inscribed: Inscribed verso.

Dated: --

Condition: Some age toning and the odd minor mark as shown. Please see photos for detail. There are historic adhesive marks and/or paper remnants to the corners on the verso, from previous mounting.

Stock number: KA-430